2022年甘肅省武威市中考英語試卷(含答案)
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2022年甘肅省武威市中考英語試卷聽力部分Ⅰ.聽力理解(分4小節(jié),共20題;每題1分,滿分20分)1.(5分)第一節(jié):聽句子,選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。(1) ?。?) ?。?) ?。?)  (5)  2.(5分)第二節(jié):聽句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。(1)A.Yes,please.B.Havefun.C.Let'sgo(2)A.Hereyouare.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Notatall.(3)A.I'mverywell.B.He'sfine.C.It'ssunny.(4)A.Ihavenoidea.B.MypleasureC.Goodluck!(5)A.ItmustbeLily's.B.We'reinChina.C.They'reblue.3.(5分)第三節(jié):聽對話及問題,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(1)WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.(2)Whenwillthefootballgamestart?A.At4:30.B.At4:00.C.At3:30.(3)WhoisTina?A.Daisy'smother.B.Daisy'ssister.C.Daisy'scousin.(4)HowisBetty'slifeinGansu?A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.(5)WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting?A.Becausehe'sill.,B.Becauseheforgotthetime.C.Becausehiscardidn'twork.4.(5分)第四節(jié):聽短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。(1)HowisJohnSmith?A.Veryold.B.Veryweak.C.Verywell.(2)WhatdoesJohnSmithdo?A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adriver.(3)HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave?A.4.B.5.C.6.(4)Whydoesn'tMr.Smith'seldestsonlivewithhisparents?A.Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.B.Becauseheisateacherinavillage.C.Becausehedoesn'tlikehisparents.(5)Whodoesn'tgotoschoolinMr.Smith'sfamily?A.Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson.B.Hisyoungestson.C.Allofhischildren.筆試部分Ⅱ.語法與情景對話(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。5.(1分)Ijustboughtanewshirt._____shirtwasprettyexpensive.(  )A.AB.AnC.TheD./6.(1分)The_____rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.( ?。〢.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike7.(1分)Thesearemycousins._____arebothuniversitystudents.( ?。〢.WeB.YouC.ID.They8.(1分)Wecanseethetoybear_____inthepicture.( ?。〢.intheboxB.onthebedC.besidetheshelfD.underthetable9.(1分)﹣Thiswillbemy______visittotheGreatWall.I'mreallyexcited.﹣Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!(  )A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth10.(1分)Let's______thechickenandmakesomesoup.(  )A.lookatB.cutup,C.putoffD.knockagainst11.(1分)﹣How'sthenewrestaurant?﹣It's______.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.(  )A.wonderfulB.excitingC.difficultD.a(chǎn)wful12.(1分)Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice,______I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?( ?。〢.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.orD.for13.(1分)﹣______doyouexercise?﹣Everyday.( ?。〢.HowlongB.WhyC.WhattimeD.Howoften14.(1分)Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould_____hearherattheback.(  )A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.everC.hardlyD.usually15.(1分)﹣Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?﹣_____Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.( ?。〢.Goodidea.B.Noway.C.Enjoyyourself.D.Thesametoyou.16.(1分)Paper_____inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.(  )A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventD.isinvented17.(1分)Iwonder_____.( ?。〢.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailandB.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicineC.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuD.howcanIimprovemypronunciation18.(1分)﹣Idon'tthinksixteen﹣year﹣oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.﹣_____It'sbadfortheteens'health.(  )A.Iagree.B.Ihopeso.C.Idisagree.D.Ihopenot.19.(1分)WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?( ?。〢.SchoolwillstartonMonday.B.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.C.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID﹣19.D.Studentsneedn'tgotoschoolonMarch.20.(1分)﹣Hi,Mary.Youlooktired._____﹣ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.( ?。〢.Whathappened?B.Whatapain!C.You'rekidding.D.Howaboutyou?21.(1分)We_____ameeting.Comeandjoinin.(  )A.werehavingB.a(chǎn)rehavingC.hadD.havebeen,22.(1分)﹣Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?﹣I'msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto._____( ?。〢.Practicemakesperfect.B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Oldhabitsdiehard.D.Timeismoney.23.(1分)﹣Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.﹣_____( ?。〢.Haveaniceday.B.Seeyou.C.Thesametoyou.D.Thankyou.24.(1分)Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?( ?。〢.B.C.D.Ⅲ.完形填空(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。25.(15分)ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well,it(1)  did.Allthefamily﹣﹣mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI﹣﹣(2)  theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto(3)  .Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook...andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.(4)  wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.(5)  Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere(6)  .Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas(7)  .Dadcheckeditclosely.(8)  hesaidinalowvoice,"it'sbroken."Mum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow(9)  .Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder(10)  instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!(1)A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly(2)A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought(3)A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise(4)A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum(5)A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Twodaysbefore(6)A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full,(7)A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking(8)A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And(8)A.whattodoB.howtodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit(10)A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chicken四、Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共10題;每題2分,滿分20分)26.(10分)DearKimmy,Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!It'sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlesstosay,weweredelightedandpromisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.Well,tillnexttime.PS:It'sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet?Yourpen﹣pal,Andrew閱讀以上書信,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填(涂)A、錯誤填(涂)B。(1)It'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.  (2)Andrew'sclasspetisfurry. ?。?)MissLeetookTobintotheclass.  (4)Tobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups. ?。?)Andrewissurethathispen﹣palhasapetandlovesanimals.  27.(10分)Riddle1Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI?Riddle2Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI?Riddle3Iworkonabus.Idriveitaroundeveryday.Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.WhoamI?Riddle4Iworkinashop.Manychildrencometotheshop.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI?閱讀以上四條謎語,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。(1)Theunderlinedpronoun"them"inRiddle1refersto  .A.bigbagsB.lettersandparcelsC.peopleD.riddles,(2)WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?  A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.(3)WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?  A.Onabus.B.Inazoo.C.Atanairport.D.Onafarm.(4)TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya  .A.bookstoreB.fruitstoreC.fishmarketD.candystore(5)Theriddlesareabout  .A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.placesⅤ.任務(wù)型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個單詞或短語限用一次。28.(10分)can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,waitfor,back"Whatagreatfilm!"saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford."IloveEddieRedmayne,"saysSue."Yes,he'sa(1)  actor,"repliesDan.Helooksathiswatch."It's(2)  o'clockalready,"hesays."Timetogethome.""Yes,"saysSue."It'sbeginningtogetdark."Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There(3)  alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle."There'smybike,"saysDan.HelooksforSue's,buthe(4)  seeit."Where's(5) ???"asksSue."It'snothere."Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground﹣﹣(6)  twobits."Ohno!"saysSue."Bikethieves!"Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet."(7)  me,"hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet.Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints(8)  ather.ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan."Hello,"saysthepolicewomantoSue."I'mPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis(9)  .Now,tellmeaboutthebike.""Well,it'sblue,"beginsSue."It'sa(10)  bike.Andit'sonlyayearold."Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.Ⅵ.口語交際(共5題;每題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面的對話,根據(jù)上下文,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話,使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項為多余選項)29.(5分)A:What'sthematter,John?B:I'mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.(1)  A:Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang?(2)  B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringandYumenPass.A:(3)  Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.B:It'salovelyplace,butit'sabitfarawayfromhere.(4)  A:Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.B:(5)  Thankyou.A:You'rewelcome.A.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.B.Doyouhaveanyideas?C.Idon'tfeellikeit.D.WhataboutQingdao?E.That'sagoodidea.F.Whydon'tyougoskating?G.Wewantashorttrip.Ⅶ.詞匯考查(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。30.(1分)Iboughttwo ?。╪otebook)yesterday.31.(1分)There ?。╞e)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.32.(1分)Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby ?。╰hey).33.(1分)Smileandgreetothersina ?。╢riend)way.34.(1分)Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy ?。╮ead)poems.35.(1分)Whocanrun ?。╢ast)inyourclass?36.(1分)Igotoachessclub  (two)aweek.37.(1分)Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill ?。╝gree)witheachotherandbegintoargue.38.(1分)  (make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.39.(1分)Theteacheraskedthestudents ?。╟ircle)thecorrectanswer.Ⅷ.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子(共5小題;每空1分,滿分10分)(每空限填一詞)40.(2分)他過去特別安靜。He    bereallyquiet.41.(2分)甘肅是我國三個大熊貓自然憩息分布省之一。GansuProvinceis    thethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.42.(2分)我們應(yīng)該遵守交通法規(guī)。Weshouldalways  the  signsandrules.43.(2分)我更喜歡自己創(chuàng)作音樂的歌手。I    thatwritetheirownmusic.,44.(2分)我們齊心協(xié)力就能創(chuàng)造更加美好的未來。Together,ouractionscanleadtoa    .Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)45.(10分)以"beinglost"為主題,根據(jù)以下提示信息寫一篇80詞左右的短文。Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition:•WherewasMary?•WhatwasMarydoing?•Whathappenedtoher?•WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother?Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou:•crowdedwithvisitors•sointerestedintheanimals•noonearound•turnto...要求:1.條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.文中不能出現(xiàn)其他人名和地名等信息;3.在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。,2022年甘肅省武威市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析聽力部分Ⅰ.聽力理解(分4小節(jié),共20題;每題1分,滿分20分)1.【解答】2.【解答】3.【解答】4.【解答】筆試部分Ⅱ.語法與情景對話(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。5.【解答】A一個,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;An一個,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;The表示特指;/零冠詞。這里特指前面的新襯衫,用定冠詞The。故選:C。6.【解答】telephone電話;doorbell門鈴;clock鐘;bike自行車。根據(jù)ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork."是他兒子從紐約打來的電話。"可知,應(yīng)該是"電話"響了。故選:A。7.【解答】We我們;You你、你們;I我;They他/她/它們。根據(jù)cousins,可知此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞they代替。故選:D。8.【解答】A.inthebox在盒子里;B.onthebed在床上;C.besidetheshelf在架子旁邊;D.underthetable在桌子下面。根據(jù)圖片,卡玩具熊在床上。故選:B。9.【解答】first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根據(jù)Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.可知應(yīng)是第一次參觀長城。故選:A。10.【解答】A.看;B.切碎;C.推遲;D.擊打。根據(jù)句意可知,要做湯,應(yīng)該把雞肉"切碎"。故選:B。11.【解答】wonderful精彩的;exciting激動的;difficult困難的;awful糟糕的。根據(jù)空后"我們等了很長時間食物才上。"可知,應(yīng)是新餐館很糟糕。故選:D。12.【解答】but但是;and和;or或者;for為了。根據(jù)Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice"我沒有蘋果汁",及I'vegotsomeorangejuice"我有一些橙汁",可知,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,填but"但是"。故選:A。13.【解答】Howoften多久一次;Howlong多長時間;Why為什么;Whattime什么時候;根據(jù)答語"Everyday""每天",可知特殊疑問詞是Howoften,問句意思為:你多久鍛煉一次?故選:D。14.【解答】always總是;ever曾經(jīng);hardly幾乎不;usually通常。根據(jù)"琳達(dá)說話太輕了。"可知,我"幾乎不"能聽見她在后面說話。填hardly。故選:C。15.【解答】Goodidea.好主意。Noway.沒門。Enjoyyourself.玩得開心。Thesametoyou.你也一樣。根據(jù)"考試后我們要不要舉行一次戶外畢業(yè)晚會。"及"我想每個人都會喜歡它。"可知,應(yīng)該說"好主意。"故選:A。16.【解答】Paper是句子的主語,和動詞invent之間是被動關(guān)系,結(jié)合時間狀語morethan2,000yearsago"2000多年前"可知,此題語態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),其構(gòu)成是:was/were+過去分詞。故選:B。,17.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查賓語從句,要用陳述語序,排除D;由Iwonder可知不是在陳述一件事,此處不能用that引導(dǎo)賓語從句,排除A;選項B中的doyouknow多余,排除B。故選:C。18.【解答】Iagree.我同意。Ihopeso.我希望如此。Idisagree.我不同意。Ihopenot.我希望不會。根據(jù)"我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子吸煙。"及"這對青少年的健康有害。"可知,應(yīng)該說"我同意。"故選:A。19.【解答】A.學(xué)校星期一開學(xué);B學(xué)校將停課一周;C.我們成功抗擊新冠肺炎疫情;D.學(xué)生們在三月不必去上學(xué)。根據(jù)通知內(nèi)容:SchoolClosedstartingMonday,March16dueCovid﹣19,由于新冠疫情,學(xué)校從3月16日星期一開始停課。結(jié)合選項,可知D選項符合題意。故選:D。20.【解答】Whathappened?發(fā)生了什么事?Whatapain!多痛苦?。ou'rekidding.你在開玩笑吧。Howaboutyou?你呢?根據(jù)Youlooktired."你看起來很累。"可知,應(yīng)該說"發(fā)生了什么事?"故選:A。21.【解答】根據(jù)"Comeandjoinin."可知,我們正在開會,句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),因此選arehaving。故選:B。22.【解答】Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;Oldhabitsdiehard.舊習(xí)難改;Timeismoney.時間就是金錢。根據(jù)I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.可知此處應(yīng)是說舊習(xí)難改。故選:C。23.【解答】Haveaniceday.祝您有個美好的一天。Seeyou.再見。Thesametoyou.你也一樣。Thankyou.謝謝你。根據(jù)"瑪麗,祝你生日快樂。"可知,應(yīng)該說"謝謝你。"故選:D。24.【解答】A.泳池規(guī)則;B.請保持安靜;C.停車場;D.餐館關(guān)閉。題意是問在圖書館的閱覽室可能會看到哪個標(biāo)志,結(jié)合常識,可知B選項符合題意。故選:B。Ⅲ.完形填空(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。25.【解答】(1)副詞辨析。A.真的;B.幾乎;C.最后;D.幾乎不。根據(jù)ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgiving(正是火雞使這個感恩節(jié)成為最糟糕的一個),Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!(沒有火雞的感恩節(jié)仍然可以很有趣?。?,以及下文,感恩節(jié)制作火雞時出現(xiàn)了問題,但后來改為點披薩,可知火雞差點讓我們度過最糟糕的感恩節(jié)。故選B。(2)動詞辨析。A.分享;B.討厭;C.期待;D.買。根據(jù)However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto....Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook.(然而,火雞不是最早煮的東西,要花很多時間準(zhǔn)備,有很多東西要煮。)可知我們?nèi)胰硕荚谄诖痣u。故選C。(3)動詞辨析。A.煮;B.吃;C.買;D.飼養(yǎng)。根據(jù)Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook.(要花很多時間準(zhǔn)備,有很多東西要煮。)可知火雞不是最早煮的東西。故選A。(4)名詞辨析。A.奶奶;B.我的阿姨;C.我的姐姐;D.媽媽。根據(jù)Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkey(媽媽和爸爸買了一只很好,很大的火雞),可知是媽媽很驕傲她以一個好的價格買到火雞。故選D。(5)時間狀語辨析。A.在......的前一晚;B.在......之后;C.在某一天;D.兩天前。根據(jù)Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.(第二天早上很早的時候,我的姐姐和我?guī)椭鷭寢屇它S油和鹽在火雞上),可知是感恩節(jié)的前一晚從冰箱里拿出了火雞。故選A。(6)形容詞辨析。A.擔(dān)憂的;B.興奮的;C.緊張的;D.吃飽的。Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.(看起來火雞會很美味),可知我姐姐很興奮。故選B。(7)動詞短語辨析。A.煮得好;B.自潔;C.不加熱;D.不冒煙。根據(jù)it'sbroken(它壞了),可知是烤箱不加熱。故選C。(8)連詞辨析。A.為了;B.或者;C.但是;D.和,然后。根據(jù)Dadcheckeditclosely.____hesaidinalowvoice,"it'sbroken."(爸爸仔細(xì)地檢查。_____低聲說:"它壞了。")可知此處是表順承關(guān)系。故選D。(9)考查語境理解。A.做什么;B.怎樣做它;C.去哪里買它;D.什么時候吃它。根據(jù)Howwerewegoingtofeed,everyonewithouttheturkey?(沒有火雞我們所有人吃什么?)可知此時我們都不知道要做什么。故選A。(10)名詞辨析。A.披薩;B.火雞;C.三明治;D.雞肉。根據(jù)wesharedadeliciouspizza.(我們分享了美味的披薩。)可知我們點了披薩代替火雞。故選A。四、Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共10題;每題2分,滿分20分)26.【解答】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。(1)根據(jù)稱呼DearKimmy(親愛的Kimmy)和落款Yourpen﹣pal,Andrew(你的筆友,Andrew)可知,這是Andrew給Kimmy的一封信,這與題干(這是Kimmy給Andrew的一封信。)描述不相符,故填:B。(2)根據(jù)MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.(Lee小姐向我們展示了如何照顧我們的新毛茸茸的朋友Tobin)可知,這與題干(Andrew的寵物是毛茸茸的。)描述相符,故填:A。(3)根據(jù)Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!(你猜怎么著,我們上寵物課!)可知,這與題干(Lee小姐帶Tobin去上課。)描述相符,故填:A。(4)根據(jù)SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.(她自己的倉鼠生了三只幼崽,Tobin就是其中之一。)可知,這與題干(Tobin的母親生了四只小狗。)描述不相符,故填:B。(5)根據(jù)It'sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet?(這是我們新寵物的照片。你有寵物嗎?)可知,是不確定對方是否喜歡,這與題干(Andrew確信他的筆友有寵物并且喜歡動物。)描述不相符,故填:B。27.【解答】(1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.(書包里有信件和包裹。我把它們帶給人們。)以及結(jié)合選項可知,此處them意為"信件和包裹",故選B。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.(我穿制服。我抓小偷。我確保附近地區(qū)安全。)可知謎語2的答案是警察。故選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Iworkonabus.(我在公共汽車上工作。)可知謎語3中的人在公共汽車上工作。故選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Theybuysweetsandchocolate.(他們買糖果和巧克力。)可知,謎語4中的商店可能是一家水果店。故選D。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)WhoamI?(我是誰?)以及結(jié)合全文可知謎語是關(guān)于工作崗位的。故選C。Ⅴ.任務(wù)型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個單詞或短語限用一次。28.【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:他是個好演員。good形容詞,修飾后面的名詞actor,故填good。(2)考查數(shù)詞。句意:已經(jīng)五點了。five五,故填five。(3)考查動詞。句意:牛津有許多自行車。bikes是復(fù)數(shù),要用are,故填are。(4)考查動詞。句意:他尋找蘇的,但是他看不到。can't不能,故填can't。(5)考查代詞。句意:"我的在哪里?mine相當(dāng)于mybike,故填mine。(6)考查介詞。句意:然后他們看到她的自行車鎖在地上,斷成兩截。in變成,故填in。(7)考查動詞短語。句意:等等我。Waitforsb等候某人,祈使句,動詞原形開頭,故填Waitfor。(8)考查副詞。句意:他透過警車的窗戶說話,并指著她。back副詞,修飾動詞point,故填back。(9)考查形容詞。句意:你的朋友告訴我你的自行車不見了。missing形容詞,放在be后做表語,故填missing。(10)考查名詞。句意:這是一輛公路自行車。road名詞作定語,修飾bike,故填road。Ⅵ.口語交際(共5題;每題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面的對話,根據(jù)上下文,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話,使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項為多余選項)29.【解答】(1)根據(jù)上文I'mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.(我正在考慮在考試后和父母一起去一個不錯的地方。)以及下文Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang?(你為什么不去敦煌?)可知是向?qū)Ψ綄で蠼ㄗh,B項"你有什么主意嗎?"符合語境。故選B。(2)根據(jù)上文Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang?(你為什么不去敦煌?)以及下文Wewenttherelastsummer.(我們?nèi)ツ晗奶烊チ四抢?。)可知空處接著講與敦煌有關(guān)的內(nèi)容,A項"你可以去莫高窟。"符合語境。故選A。(3)根據(jù)下文Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.(海濱城市是暑假的理想去處。)可知是講另一個地方,D項"青島怎么樣?"符合語境。故選D。,(4)根據(jù)下文Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.(嗯,你最好在旅游指南中找到一些短途旅行的建議。)可知是與短途旅行有關(guān),G項"我們想要一次短途旅行。"符合語境。故選G。(5)根據(jù)上文Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.(嗯,你最好在旅游指南中找到一些短途旅行的建議。)以及下文Thankyou.(謝謝。)可知同意對方的建議,E項"那是個好主意。"符合語境。故選E。Ⅶ.詞匯考查(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。30.【解答】notebook筆記本,是可數(shù)名詞,在two后面用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為:notebooks。31.【解答】根據(jù)lastnight可知,要用一般過去時;主語alotofrain是不可數(shù)名詞,be動詞用was。故答案為:was。32.【解答】they他們,是人稱代詞;themselves他們自己,是反身代詞;byoneself單獨,獨自,是固定短語。故答案為:themselves。33.【解答】friend朋友,是名詞;friendly友好的,是形容詞。修飾名詞way要用形容詞。故答案為:friendly。34.【解答】read讀,是動詞。enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事,是固定搭配。故答案為:reading。35.【解答】fast快,是副詞,修飾動詞run。根據(jù)句意和范圍inyourclass可知,要用最高級。故答案為:fastest。36.【解答】two二,是基數(shù)詞;twice兩次,是副詞;twiceaweek一周兩次,是固定短語,表示頻率。故答案為:twice。37.【解答】agree同意,動詞。根據(jù)begintoargue"開始爭吵"可知,應(yīng)該彼此"不同意"。這里will后跟動詞原形disagree。故答案為:disagree。38.【解答】這里是祈使句,用動詞原形Make開頭,首字母大寫。Makesure"確保"。故答案為:Make。39.【解答】asksbtodosth"讓某人做某事"固定搭配,填tocircle"圈出"。故答案為:tocircle。Ⅷ.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子(共5小題;每空1分,滿分10分)(每空限填一詞)40.【解答】過去做某事usedtodosth.,是固定搭配,是一般過去時。故答案為:usedto。41.【解答】...之一oneof,是固定短語。故答案為:oneof。42.【解答】遵守follow/obey,是動詞,在情態(tài)動詞should后面用動詞原形;交通traffic,作定語修飾名詞signsandrules。故答案為:follow/obey;traffic。43.【解答】更喜歡prefer,是動詞;歌手singer,是可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意要用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是I,謂語用動詞原形;賓語"歌手"要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為:prefersingers。44.【解答】更加美好的better;未來future。故答案為:betterfuture。Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)45.【解答】MarywenttothezoowithhermotheronalovelySundayafternoon.(瑪麗在哪里)Thezoowascrowdedwithvisitors.Nearthegateofthezoostoodtwoprettygiraffes.Maryhadneverseensuchamazinganimalsbefore.Shewassointerestedintheanimalsthatshelookedateverysmallmovementofthemcarefully.(瑪麗在做什么)【高分句型一】Afterawhile,shewantedtotellhermotherwhatshehadfoundouttheseanimals.,【高分句型二】Howevershenoticedthere'snoonearound.Shewasafraidandworriedbutsherememberedthathermothertoldhernottomovewhenbeinglost.(她發(fā)生了什么事)Soshewaitedforhermotherjustatthegateofthezoo.Soonafter,shesawhermotherwalkingtothegateanxiously.Whenseeinghermother,Marywashappyandrantohermother.(瑪麗見到母親時有什么感覺)
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2022年甘肅省武威市中考英語試卷(含答案)