2022屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)30分語言運(yùn)用限時(shí)滿分練(四)(有答案)
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30分語言運(yùn)用限時(shí)滿分練(四)(限時(shí)25分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)(2021·江蘇泰州高三第二次聯(lián)考)Whatevermadeyoufallinlovewithhorseshappenedtome.Ioften 1 myselfowningmyownhorse.?Aftertakingridinglessonsforayear,IdecidedtobuyahorseandDadagreed—ifI 2 halfthemoney.Iworkedandsaved100dollars,a 3 thosedays.? 4 ,200dollarswasn’tmuchtobuyahorse.ButIwas 5 tolookforoneonalimited 6 .IwasintroducedtoRusty,a20-year-oldhorse,whohadbeenabusedandhadamistrustof 7 .WhenIapproached,helooked 8 atme.However,hewasmydreamhorseandIdecidedtotakeit!?Gradually,webecameinseparableandhegrewstrongandenergeticdespitehis 9 .Butonemorning,Rustywassuddenlyill.Thevetsaidhehadcancerandsuggestedhumanelyputtinghimto 10 .Thenextmorning,DadloadedRustyintothetruckandIwavedgoodbyetohim,prettysureitwasforthe 11 time.?Laterthatday,IwascryinginbedwhenDadcalledme.There,insidethetruckwasRusty!Ijumpedup,hugginghimandcryingwith 12 .Rusty 13 meforanotherhappyyearbeforethecancerfinallytookhim.Bythen,wewerealittlemore 14 .?Rustyisn’there 15 ,butloveliveson,andRustywillliveinmyheartforever.?              1.A.enjoyed       B.picturedC.appreciatedD.found2.A.donatedB.borrowedC.earnedD.loaned3.A.dealB.prizeC.bonusD.fortune4.A.ActuallyB.StrangelyC.AlternativelyD.Totally5.A.excitedB.determinedC.delightedD.expected6.A.energyB.abilityC.levelD.budget7.A.customersB.strangersC.childrenD.adults8.A.angrilyB.eagerlyC.sadlyD.cautiously9.A.illnessB.sizeC.ageD.disability10.A.testB.sleepC.trainingD.competition11.A.biggestB.worstC.lastD.first 12.A.excitementB.shockC.pityD.blessing13.A.inspiredB.defendedC.accompaniedD.refreshed14.A.preparedB.relaxedC.amazedD.concerned15.A.completelyB.eventuallyC.spirituallyD.physicallyⅡ.語篇填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)(2021·山東泰安一模)WeliveinaruralareaoftheSanFranciscoBayArea.Mostofwhatweseeisbeautyandnature.Oneoftheexceptionstothebeautyisthelitterthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheirwindowsasthey16.         (drive)ontheruralroads.Oneofthefewdrawbackstolivinginthewildisthatpublicservices,suchaslittercollection,arelessavailable17.      theyareclosertothecity.?Ahelpingritual(習(xí)慣)thatIpractise18.(regular)withmytwochildrenispickinguplitterinoursurroundingarea.We’vebecomesoaccustomedto19.      (do)thisthatmydaughterswilloftensaytome20.      asweetvoice,“There’ssomelitter,Daddy;stopthecar!”Andifwehavetime,wewilloftenpulloverandpickitup.Itmayseemstrange,butweactuallyenjoyit.Wepickuplitterin21.      (park),onsidewalks,practicallyanywhere.OnceIevensawacompletestrangerpickinguplittercloseto22.      welive.Hesmiledatmeand23.      (say),“Isawyoudoingit,anditseemedlikeagoodidea.”?Pickinguplitterisonlyoneofthepossiblehelpingrituals.Youmightlikeholdingadooropenforpeopleor24.      (visit)lonelyelderlypeopleinnursinghomes.Thinkofsomethingthatseemseffortlessyet25.(help).It’sfun,personallyrewarding,andsetsagoodexample.Everyonewins.?30分語言運(yùn)用限時(shí)滿分練(四)【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者自己愛馬以及與一匹馬的故事。1.B 解析:根據(jù)上文的“Whatevermadeyoufallinlovewithhorseshappenedtome.”以及下文的“Aftertakingridinglessonsforayear,IdecidedtobuyahorseandDadagreed...”可知,作者愛馬并總想象(pictured)擁有一匹自己的馬。故選B項(xiàng)。2.C 解析:根據(jù)下文的Iworkedandsaved100dollars可知,父親同意作者買馬的條件是作者自己通過努力掙到(earned)一半的錢。故選C項(xiàng)。3.D 解析:在作者小時(shí)候那個(gè)年代,100美元是一大筆錢。故選D項(xiàng)。fortune“大筆的錢;巨款”。4.A 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示“事實(shí)上,200美元對(duì)買一匹馬來說不算多”。故選A項(xiàng)。5.B 解析:根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,此處表示“我”決定在有限的預(yù)算里尋找一匹馬。故選B項(xiàng)。 6.D 解析:根據(jù)上文的200dollarswasn’tmuchtobuyahorse可知,作者的預(yù)算有限。故選D項(xiàng)。7.B 解析:根據(jù)空格前的whohadbeenabused可知,這匹馬被人虐待過。由此推知它對(duì)陌生人(strangers)是不信任的。故選B項(xiàng)。8.D 解析:根據(jù)上文的“...whohadbeenabusedandhadamistrustof   .”可知,這匹馬對(duì)陌生人不信任,當(dāng)我靠近它時(shí),它小心翼翼地(cautiously)看著我。故選D項(xiàng)。?9.C 解析:根據(jù)上文的a20-year-oldhorse可知,此處表示雖然年齡很大了,但它變得強(qiáng)壯而有活力。故選C項(xiàng)。10.B 解析:此處表示獸醫(yī)說它得了癌癥,建議人道地讓它安樂死。putsthtosleep“(用藥物)使長眠,無痛苦地殺死”。故選B項(xiàng)。11.C 解析:父親要去把這匹馬運(yùn)過去實(shí)施安樂死,所以作者確定這是最后一次和他告別。故選C項(xiàng)。12.A 解析:因?yàn)轳R又回來了,所以作者激動(dòng)地哭了。故選A項(xiàng)。13.C 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,在癌癥最終奪走它的生命之前,馬陪著作者又度過了快樂的一年。故選C項(xiàng)。accompany“陪伴”。14.A 解析:馬最終死于癌癥時(shí),“我”們對(duì)它的離去都有了一些心理準(zhǔn)備。故選A項(xiàng)。prepared“有準(zhǔn)備的”。15.D 解析:根據(jù)上文的beforethecancerfinallytookhim可知,作者的馬死了,他的身體已經(jīng)不在了,但是愛永存。故選D項(xiàng)。physically“身體上;肉體上”。【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章通過講述作者一家撿垃圾的故事,告訴我們做一些看起來毫不費(fèi)力卻很有幫助的事情對(duì)自己有益,也為他人樹立了好榜樣。16.aredriving 解析:根據(jù)語境和上下文的時(shí)態(tài)可知,此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示“當(dāng)他們正在鄉(xiāng)村道路上開車時(shí)”,主語是they,故填aredriving。17.than 解析:句意:在野外生活的一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)是,像垃圾收集這樣的公共服務(wù)不如離城市近的地方方便。根據(jù)空格前的less可知,此處應(yīng)填than。18.regularly 解析:空格處修飾動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)使用副詞,故填regularly。19.doing 解析:beaccustomedtodoingsth是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”,故填doing。20.in 解析:根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示“會(huì)用甜美的聲音對(duì)我說”,表示“用……聲音”應(yīng)使用介詞in。21.parks 解析:根據(jù)后面的sidewalks可知,此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填parks。22.where 解析:分析句子成分可知,closeto之后是賓語從句,從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,故填where。23.said 解析:空格處與前面的smiled是并列謂語,應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞過去時(shí),故填said。24.visiting 解析:根據(jù)句意并分析句子成分可知,空格處與前面的holding是并列賓語,故空格處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞-ing形式visiting。25.helpful 解析:分析句子成分可知,空格處與空格前的effortless是并列成分,故填形容詞helpful。
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2022屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)30分語言運(yùn)用限時(shí)滿分練(四)(有答案)